{"id":4489,"date":"2014-10-08T15:29:48","date_gmt":"2014-10-08T11:29:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ageomash.ru\/?p=4489"},"modified":"2015-10-08T16:20:30","modified_gmt":"2015-10-08T13:20:30","slug":"centos-network-dns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/centos-network-dns\/","title":{"rendered":"CentOS: \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 DNS \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/centos-network-setup.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4490 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/centos-network-setup.jpg\" alt=\"\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 centos dns\" width=\"522\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/centos-network-setup.jpg 522w, https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/centos-network-setup-300x121.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u041e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 CentOS \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b:<br \/>\n<strong>\/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-*<\/strong> &#8212; \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432:<br \/>\n<strong>\/etc\/resolv.conf<\/strong> \u2013 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f DNS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b<br \/>\n<strong>\/etc\/hosts<\/strong> \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 ip-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432.<br \/>\n<strong>\/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv4\/ip_forward<\/strong> \u2013 \u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430.<!--more--><br \/>\n\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0443 &#8212; &#171;1&#187; &#8212; \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">echo '1' &gt; \/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv4\/ip_forward<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f Root.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c CentOS \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c DHCP:<\/strong><\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">#vim \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0\r\n DEVICE=eth0\r\n BOOTPROTO=dhcp\r\n HWADDR= 1C-BB-DB-AB-7A-CC\r\n ONBOOT=yes<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0432 CentOS:<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">#vim \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-eth0\r\n DEVICE=eth0\r\n HWADDR= 1C-BB-DB-AB-7A-CC\r\n IPADDR=192.168.1.22\r\n NETMASK=255.255.255.0\r\n BROADCAST=192.168.1.255\r\n GATEWAY=192.168.1.1\r\n ONBOOT=yes<\/pre>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u041e\u0421 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b &#8212; \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0443 Network:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">service network restart \u0438\u043b\u0438 \/etc\/init.d\/network restart<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 &#8212; \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">ifconfig<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0438\u043b\u0438<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\"> ip a<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441 Network &#8212; \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">ifdown eth0 \u00a0  #- \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\r\nifup eth0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0#- \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 CentOS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">route add -net 192.168.0.0\/16 gw 192.168.1.1<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0418\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\u00a0\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">vim \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/route-eth0<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0412\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">192.168.1.0\/24 via 192.168.1.1<\/pre>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0421\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"text-align: justify;\">netstat -r<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 CentOS \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b: \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-* &#8212; \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432: \/etc\/resolv.conf \u2013 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f DNS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \/etc\/hosts \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 ip-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \/proc\/sys\/net\/ipv4\/ip_forward \u2013 \u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[1891,1893,1894,1892],"class_list":["post-4489","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux-2-3","tag-centos-set","tag-dns-centos","tag-nastroit-set-centos","tag-nastroyka-tsentos"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4489"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4489"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4489\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ageomash.ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}